Induction
of ovulation
The first step in IVF is ovulation. The goal is to
stimulate the ovaries to produce more mature eggs. This is usually accomplished
through the use of fertility drugs, such as gonadotropins and/or oral medications
such as clomiphene citrate. Progress is closely monitored through blood tests
and ultrasound scans.
Eggs
retrieval
Once the eggs are mature, a minor operation called
egg retrieval is performed. It is usually done under sedation or light
anesthesia. A thin tube is inserted through the vaginal wall into the uterus to
store the eggs. The collected eggs are then placed in a culture container and
sent to the laboratory.
Collection
of embryos
Semen is collected the same day as the eggs are
retrieved, usually by castration. If there are issues with sperm quality or
availability, techniques such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), in
which a single sperm is injected directly into the egg, can be used
Fertilization
Eggs and sperm stored in
a laboratory are combined for fertilization. They are housed together in a controlled environment and monitored for fertilization over the next 18-24 hours. After successful fertilization, the embryo begins to develop.Embryo
culture
The resulting embryos are incubated for several
days. Cell development is closely monitored, and the best quality cells are
selected for transfer. The remaining viable embryos can be frozen (preserved in
the freezer) for future use.
Embryo
transfer
Embryo transfer usually occurs on the third or 5th
day after birth. The selected embryos are carefully placed in a flat tube, then
transferred through the cervix to the uterus. They are slowly released in the
uterus, where they can be implanted and grow.
Luteal
phase support
After embryo transfer, hormones such as progesterone
are often prescribed to support uterine metabolism and encourage implantation.
This support usually lasts until a pregnancy test, within two weeks of the
transfer.
Pregnancy
monitoring
Two weeks after the embryo transfer, a blood test is
done to confirm pregnancy. If the test is positive, the pregnancy is
successful. If not, it is important to have another conversation with a
fertility specialist to determine the next steps.
Frozen
Embryos transfer
If excess frozen sperm are available, they can be
frozen and transferred to the next cycle without the need for ovulation
induction and egg retrieval. FET is a less invasive procedure compared to other
IVF cycles.
Pregnancy
monitoring
If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient will
be closely monitored to ensure that the pregnancy is progressing as expected.
An ultrasound and blood tests will be performed to confirm the viability of the
pregnancy and monitor growth.
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a remarkable medical
breakthrough that has helped countless couples and individuals achieve their
dreams of parenthood. While the process involves many steps and can be emotionally
and physically demanding, the likelihood of success makes this a highly sought
after fertility procedure, each step is carefully planned by a team of health
professionals, and develop individualized treatment plans to meet each
patient’s unique needs and circumstances. IVF offers those facing infertility
challenges hope and a path to parenthood.
About
Dr. Shobha Gupta and Mother’s Lap IVF Centre
Dr. Shobha Gupta is a well-known infertility
specialist and IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) expert based in New Delhi and in
Vrindavan India. She is recognized for her expertise in the field of assisted reproductive
technology and fertility treatments. It's essential to choose a healthcare
provider with a strong reputation and a personalized approach to infertility
treatment. Dr. Shobha Gupta holds advanced degrees in reproductive medicine and
has extensive experience in helping couples overcome infertility issues.
Mother’s Lap IVF Centre is a decade old IVF centre under the pragmatic approach
of Dr. Shobha Gupta You can also call the clinic at +91 9205268976 or visit
website https://www.motherslapivf.com and facebook page.
No comments:
Post a Comment