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Monday, 18 November 2024

The Impact of Air Pollution on Infertility and Pregnancy Complications

Air pollution, a growing global concern, is not only a major contributor to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, but it also has profound effects on reproductive health. Emerging research has revealed a disturbing link between exposure to polluted air and increased infertility rates, as well as complications during pregnancy. Today in this blog, we discuss its harmful effects on pregnant women and how it causes infertility.

Air Pollution and Infertility

The effects of air pollution on fertility are alarming, with studies suggesting that exposure to harmful air pollutants can reduce both male and female reproductive capabilities. Pollutants such as particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and carbon monoxide (CO) are known to disrupt hormonal balance, impair ovarian function, and negatively impact sperm quality.

For women, prolonged exposure to air pollution can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, ovulatory dysfunction, and increased risk of conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), all of which can hinder fertility. Pollutants can also cause